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生物大分子室级学术报告-Epigenetic and post-translational regulations of hypoxia-mediated gene transcription and epithelial-mesenchymal transition

发表日期:2016-03-14 04:14  打印  放大 缩小  【关闭

报告题目:Epigenetic and post-translational regulations of hypoxia-mediated gene transcription and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
报 告 人: Kou-Juey Wu, Director, Research Center for Tumor Medical Science
           Chair Professor,Grad. Institute of Cancer Biology,China Medical Univ.
主 持 人: 李国红研究员
时 间:2016.03.18 AM 10:00
地 点:中国科学院生物物理研究所9408会议室
报告摘要:
Mammalian cells cope with hypoxic stress through stabilization of hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs). Hypoxia/HIF-1a induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition through regulating specific histone modifications1-3. HIF-1a stability is regulated at the post-translational levels through ubiquitination. The HIF-1a-specific deubiquitinase has not been identified. Here we show that HAUSP (USP7) deubiquitinase interacts with and deubiquitinates HIF-1a to increase its stability and functions. Hypoxia further induces K63-linked polyubiquitination of HAUSP to enhance its functions. Knockdown of HAUSP decreases global H3K56 acetylation levels. K63-polyubiquitinated HAUSP is crucial for HIF-1a-induced gene transcription and stabilization of the HIF-1a-CBP complex to maintain the H3K56Ac levels. A structural model is presented to illustrate the mechanism. Quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) assays showed the corresponding histone mark changes in the promoters of HIF-1a target genes. ChIP-seq analysis of HAUSP and HIF-1a binding reveals two motifs responsive to hypoxia. These results provide a novel mechanism of HAUSP-mediated HIF-1a stabilization and HIF-1a target gene transcription.
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